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Tilt Shift lens tips for Wedding Photography (Part 1)

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UPDATE: Click here for part two ;)

So I got this question on my formspring page and figured I’d make a blog post with it :)

“I have such a problem using tilt-shift lenses. Care to do a blog post about

how you make tilt-shift lenses work in your photography? Love your tilt work!”

Thanks so much for the question/compliment! Well I think a major key with tilt-shift lenses is not to rely on the “effect” to carry the image — but rather the strength and the impact of the image. Tilt-shift lenses should be the icing on the cake. Eat a ton of icing without cake and you’ll be sick. Keep that in mind with tilt-shift lenses and you should be just fine ;)

There are so many ways you can use tilt-shift lenses. Just the simple idea of bending the focal plane interests me! If you aren’t sure what I’m talking about, check it out here. Now let’s get started with some examples.

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1. Wide, dramatic landscapes with an intimate couple. This is probably my favorite thing I can do with my tilt-shift lenses. The thing about wide landscape shots in couple portraits that always bothered me is that the couple seems to sort of get lost in the image. Not all the time, but enough to where I didn’t enjoy making these photos that much for myself. With tilt-shift lenses, I can bend the focal plane to focus on the couple in a manner which isolates them a bit more — drawing attention to them in a way that a normal 24mm, for example, would not, in my opinion.


Shot at Amy and Ian’s day after session at the Pechanga reservation using the 24mm tilt..

When I think of the purpose of tilt-shift lenses in wedding photography, I think of the above image.


Shot at Daniel and Michelle’s Morgan Run Resort wedding with the 24mm tilt..


From Brittany and Zac’s wedding at Strawberry Farms with the Canon 45 tilt.

In the above image, even if I shot at f/1.2, everything would be in focus. There’s nothing inherently wrong with that, of course, but a slight tilt seems to push the focus to the sweet moment happening between the couple in a way which a standard lens wouldn’t. Again, not necessarily better, but different in a way I prefer for this moment ;)


Shot at Shelby and Steven’s Beijing shoot with the 45 tilt.

The above image would have worked fine with the 50L. It’s the Great Wall of China, after all! But I still prefer it tilted ;)

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2. Isolating details. I tend to use my 50L for most details — but I always break out my 45 tilt for at least some of the details. I always enjoy what they do with dresses and shoes, specifically.


Shot at Natasha and Erik’s wedding at the Abbey in downtown San Diego with the image on the right using the 45 tilt.

It’s not a major deal, but I enjoy the way tilting isolates her shoes in the above image and the aesthetically pleasing way her dress slowly blurs away.


Shot at Terry and Jen’s wedding at the Darlington House in La Jolla. Both are with the 45 tilt.


Shot at Amy and Ian’s wedding at the Lodge at Torrey Pines using the 45 tilt.


Shot at Astami and Chan’s Bali wedding with the 45 tilt.

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3. Sometimes there’s no explaining it. Sometimes, for reasons I can’t put into words, I just like tilted images better.


Shot at Terry and Jen’s wedding at the Darlington House in La Jolla with the 45 tilt.

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4. Add some cinematic drama. I love when images have a cinematic feel to them. Almost like you’re looking at an independent film screen grab. There are times that tilt shift lenses can help enable this.


Shot at Astami and Chan’s Bali wedding with the 24mm tilt..

Before the ceremony, the groom and his brother were having a private conversation. I love this image. I’d love it if it would have been shot with my 24L. But I believe I like it just a little bit more due to the tilting.

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5. When there’s nothing there to work with… Sometimes the places we shoot can appear boring in real life. Sometimes the room where the bride gets ready isn’t the most photogenic room or it’s a tad too small or for whatever reason it’s just a bit challenging to shoot in. Tilt-shift lenses can help by swirling boring parts away with the selective DOF.


Shot at Daniel and Michelle’s Morgan Run Resort wedding with the 45 tilt.

The above was shot in the corner of the bride’s getting ready room. It was at a beautiful hotel — but the room was busy and didn’t have tons of space. So I placed the bride in the corner and tilted slightly diagonally. I like the end result more than if I were shooting with the 50L.

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Let me know if you want to see a part two and I’ll get one ready for next week :)

Bobby

UPDATE: Click here for part two ;)

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bobby earle (@bobbyearle) (@bobbyearle) (@bobbyearle) - Some tips (with detailed examples) for using tilt-shift lenses in wedding photography on the blog -> http://bit.ly/qx59BHJuly 7, 2011 - 12:10 pm

Jackie Wonders - AWESOME post and fantastic images Bobby...i agree in every way!July 7, 2011 - 12:15 pm

tim king - can there be 3 parts? haha, awesome stuff man! would love to see moreJuly 7, 2011 - 1:02 pm

michelle brooks - Fantastic. Thanks for sharing.July 7, 2011 - 1:04 pm

Dave Waddell - I'd definitely like to see a part 2. Specifically I'm curious about whether stopping down the aperture or lessening the physical lens tilt is the best way to control the dof...sometimes 2.8 on the 45 can be a little too narrow.July 7, 2011 - 1:22 pm

Bobby Earle - Hey Dave! Images #2 and #6 (both in #6) are wide open -- but with a very minor physical tilt. I actually meant to point that out -- totally forgot. You definitely don't always have to do full on tilts. With the 45, in fact, most of mine are tilted only about half way ;)July 7, 2011 - 1:28 pm

Bobby Earle - Tim, there totally CAN be three parts ;) I've actually got images together for a third part for landscapes and wildlife photos -- if there's enough interest in this one and the one following, I'll get it going for the next week!July 7, 2011 - 1:29 pm

Sarah - Thanks for this Bobby!! As someone who has never even held a tilt-shift I have to ask, does it look blurry at the top and bottom when looking through the viewfinder? I assume it must so you would know where to the focus will be but I am curious as to how it looks when it adjusts when you change your focal point. Sorry if it's a basic question! The lenses are amazing and your shots are great.July 7, 2011 - 1:48 pm

Kinkajou - As someone without a T/S lens, I think I like it. It shows good ways to use it without going over the top... I think a lot of people criticize the use of a T/S because some photographers take it so far that it seems to be more important than the subject of the image is. Most of your examples are nice and subtle and therefore seem to create a feeling that is akin to the feeling that a narrow DOF might achieve, subtly drawing attention to the point that matters.July 7, 2011 - 2:00 pm

snakeman55 - Thanks Bobby!July 7, 2011 - 2:01 pm

Sidd Rishi - Thanks for sharing these tips!!July 7, 2011 - 6:04 pm

koreen - Awesome tips and shots! I love how you've integrated a very specialized lens for wedding work. Just love it! I can't wait to see more.July 7, 2011 - 9:27 pm

Josh Mitchell - A 45mm tilt/shift is an awesome lens to have in your arsenal.July 7, 2011 - 10:00 pm

Chris Liehmann (@chrisliehmann) - great tutorial in tilt-shift photography for weddings http://t.co/44EFy2HJuly 8, 2011 - 7:46 am

bobby earle (@bobbyearle) (@bobbyearle) (@bobbyearle) - Some tips (with detailed examples) for tilt-shifting in wedding photography on the blog -> http://bit.ly/qx59BHJuly 8, 2011 - 12:45 pm

hemp - Nikon users at least this situation has been relieved with the introduction . without the distortion that is introduced when the camera is pointed . allows the plane of focus to be angled to coincide with the subject plane.July 9, 2011 - 1:15 am

Sara K Byrne - Excellent post! I rented a 45mm ts-e last week, can't wait to order one :) The control over the focal plane is a wonderful tool.July 11, 2011 - 11:07 am

Galen Herrington - I must admit, you've really tempted me to go out and look for a tilt shift lens. Great work!!July 12, 2011 - 5:20 am

Peter - Yup, certainly interested in part 2. Hey, I need to decide if now is the time to purchase more lenses, right...? (I'm a photographer. I will turn ANYTHING in to a reason to buy more lenses.)July 12, 2011 - 6:05 am

jcolman - Nice write up. It's nice to see someone else who loves these lenses.July 21, 2011 - 11:48 am

highway0691 - I'm not convinced that a tilt/shift lens is a great lens for wedding photography. There's an amount of fiddling before you press the shutter button, weddings move too fast. I'm still learning after owning one for two months. With my present set-up I can virtually operate the camera and lens without taking my eyes off the action, couldn't do that with a tilt/shift lens. Perhaps as a second shooter. And I'm not a fan of that out of focus part of the photo that this lens can produce.July 21, 2011 - 11:49 am

nicksan - Hey, but that would require an actual Tilt Shift lens! Me no have...July 21, 2011 - 11:50 am

Bobby Earle - @highway0691 Sounds like you have a lens you should sell. It reminds me of the 85L and the 35L. Excellent lenses -- but I just don't enjoy shooting with them. So I sold my 85L and never bought the 35L. We all have lenses we love and lenses we don't ;)

But I'll disagree that weddings are "too fast" for tilts. Perhaps you meant that weddings are too fast for you, which would be fine (and I, of course, could/would not argue with that)? But if you were speaking generally, it's just not the case. Tons of photographers shoot lots of wedding work with tilts -- if you clicked the link in the first post you'll see TONS of examples of their use in weddings. Now you said you don't really enjoy the blur that these lenses produce (again, more reason to sell it ), so you might not like the images -- but the lenses definitely fit in easily for many wedding photographers. There's really no additional fidgeting required other than manual focus -- and I use manual focus all the time with my other lenses, so no problem there. If someone can get over the manual focus part, that's really the only thingJuly 21, 2011 - 11:53 am

ootsk - Outstanding! Thanks. I've got the 45mm, and I dabble with it at weddings. When I first got the lens, I took it to my daughter's volleyball games as my only lens to force me to get used to the manual focus, etc.July 21, 2011 - 11:53 am

highway0691 - Definitely wouldn't sell it. I actually love the lens for landscape and the manual focus is just fine with me. Could be wrong - but I feel that this OOF look could just be another tacky fad like the selective colouring or tilted photo which are just plain ugly today but were so cool not so long ago.July 21, 2011 - 11:54 am

dche5390 - Love my tilt-shifting and agree with you on so many points. I tend to over-rely on the TS to make average conditions look magical - but so what? The result is what is important. Admittedly, there are many photographers who dislike TS. And I've even met a couple who didn't like it at all (yet still decided to meet with me .. er what the!!?!). TS allows us to tell a story. Isolate what should be what we want to focus on. It takes all the distractions and clutters and blends them into a blurry bokehlicious mess. That to me is #winning in ever sense. If only it came with tiger blood. What? The 85/1.4D and 45TS-E (yea, I'm nikon) are perpetually attached to my cameras.July 21, 2011 - 11:55 am

Bobby Earle - @highway0691 But have you seen excellent tilt work with weddings? You very well have and it might not be your cup of tea (totally fine, of course, as we all have our preferences), but check out guys like Jeff Newsom, Josh Newton, Image is Found, Mark Brooke... There are tons of excellent tilt shift photos out there in wedding photography :)

You know what, I have a theory about gimmicks and fads with photography -- and I think it's usually spot on. Excellent cinematography. Excellent cinematography doesn't ever follow these fads. You know why we didn't see selective coloring sweep the cinematic industry like it did the digital photography industry? Because the cinematic industry isn't made up of TONS of amateurs AND they knew it was a fad. Wonder why fish eyes didn't overtake the cinematic industry, as well? Same reasons. Tilt shift lenses, however, are being used more and more in excellent cinematic works.

Just something to think about :)

@dche5390 I agree 100% that the result is ALL that matters. A good photo, no matter how one found its way into existence, is a good photo. July 21, 2011 - 11:59 am

snakeman55 - Bobby, I know you use the 24L, 50L, 135L and the TS lenses a lot during the ceremony. How do you manage all of those lenses and the lens switching? They don't all fit in your shoot sack...July 21, 2011 - 12:02 pm

dilonious - I rented one for a week and did some event photography.. I'm unsure what the fiddling would be, slam the tilt and go? focusing is super quick because you are moving the focal plain horizontally and it's clearly visible.. you can even focus by tilting the camera up and down to an extent.July 21, 2011 - 12:03 pm

Markham Bennett (@MarkhamBennett) - Tilt shift lens tips for wedding photography from SmugMug Wedding Pro @bobbyearle. Really good. http://smu.gs/qTkLvc #LearnFromTheProsJuly 26, 2011 - 2:36 pm

bobby earle (@bobbyearle) (@bobbyearle) - THX! RT @SmugMug: Tilt shift tips 4 wedding photography from SmugMug Pro @bobbyearle. Really good. http://smu.gs/qTkLvc #LearnFromTheProsJuly 26, 2011 - 5:49 pm

Juank Paredes (@jcparedesc) - Tilt Shifting para matris http://fb.me/128KxikUHJuly 26, 2011 - 7:23 pm

William Mahnken (@wmi_photography) - Tilt Shift lens tips for Wedding Photography (Part 1) | San Diego Wedding Photographer http://bit.ly/rnZFOeJuly 26, 2011 - 8:05 pm

David St George (@dstgeorgephoto) - Great overview of tilt shift lens use by wedding photog Bobby Earle: http://tinyurl.com/3dblafsJuly 26, 2011 - 10:23 pm

William Mahnken (@wmi_photography) (@wmi_photography) - Tilt Shift lens tips for Wedding Photography | San Diego Wedding Photographer http://bit.ly/rnZFOeAugust 2, 2011 - 8:56 am

Kirsten Mavric (@kirstenmavric) - @LilyandFrank Good read - http://t.co/i8ottdLAugust 4, 2011 - 5:49 am

William Mahnken (@wmi_photography) (@wmi_photography) - Tilt Shift lens tips for Wedding Photography http://t.co/rILjaBtAugust 19, 2011 - 3:01 am

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